moon3D.frink

Download or view moon3D.frink in plain text format


/** This generates a model of the moon for 3-D printing.

    It requires data files from NASA:
    https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4720

    Specifically the 1440x720 16-bit unsigned int TIFF displacement file
    renamed here to "moonhalfmeter.tif".

    Use the solver
https://frinklang.org/fsp/solve2.fsp?equations=%2F%2F+Globe+solver+for+3-D+printing%0D%0Ad+%3D+2+r%0D%0Ac+%3D+pi+d%0D%0Apixelsize+%3D+width+%2F+c%0D%0Apixelsize+%3D+res%0D%0A%0D%0Ascale+%3D+r+%2F+moonradius%0D%0A&solveFor=&ev=on&sel_c=S&val_c=299792458+m+s%5E-1&sel_d=S&val_d=86400+s&sel_moonradius=S&val_moonradius=1.738000e%2B6+m&sel_pi=L&val_pi=3.141592653589793238&sel_pixelsize=S&val_pixelsize=&sel_r=S&val_r=&sel_res=L&val_res=254+pixels%2Fin&sel_scale=S&val_scale=&sel_width=L&val_width=1440+pixels&resultAs=&showorig=on

*/


res = 254 / in

img = new image["file:moonhalfmeter.tif"]
[width, height] = img.getSize[]

hmax = 0
hmin = 255

for x = 0 to width-1
   for y = 0 to height-1
   {
      h = img.getPixelGrayInt[x,y]
      if h < hmin
         hmin = h
      if h > hmax
         hmax = h
   }

println["hmin is $hmin, hmax is $hmax"]

// exaggeration factor of vertical scale
exaggeration = 10

// Wall thickness of model.
thickness = 1.19 mm   
   
/* According to the page, the unsigned int tiff files are in units of half-
   meters, relative to a radius of 1727400 m. */

filebaseradius = 1727400 m

moonMeanRadius = 1737.4 km   // LRO reference sphere

maxMoonRadius = filebaseradius + hmax * 1/2 m * (2^16 / 256) * exaggeration
minMoonRadius = filebaseradius + hmin * 1/2 m * (2^16 / 256) * exaggeration

r = width / (2 pi res)
println["r = $r"]

scale = r / maxMoonRadius
println["scale = $scale"]


v = callJava["frink.graphics.VoxelArray", "construct", [-r res, r res, -r res, r res, -r res, r res, false]]

// Make a 1-pixel tool   
tool = newJava["frink.graphics.VoxelArray", [1,1,1,true]]
   
for x = 0 to width-1
{
   long = (x circle / width)
   clong = cos[long]
   slong = sin[long]

   for y = 0 to height-1
   {
      lat = ((height - y) / height) 180 deg - 90 deg
      clat = cos[lat]
      slat = sin[lat]
      
      h = img.getPixelGrayInt[x,y]
      rh = (filebaseradius + h * 1/2 m * (2^16 / 256) * exaggeration) scale
      highX = rh clat clong
      highY = rh clat slong
      highZ = rh slat

      rl = rh - thickness
      lowX = rl clat clong
      lowY = rl clat slong
      lowZ = rl slat

      v.addAlongLine[tool, round[lowX res], round[lowY res], round[lowZ res],
                     round[highX res], round[highY res], round[highZ res],
                     0, 0, 0]
   }
}

v.projectX[undef].show["X"]
v.projectY[undef].show["Y"]
v.projectZ[undef].show["Z"]

filename = "moon3D.obj"
print["Writing $filename..."]
w = new Writer[filename]
w.println[v.toObjFormat["moon3d", 1/(res mm)]]
w.close[]
println["done."]


Download or view moon3D.frink in plain text format


This is a program written in the programming language Frink.
For more information, view the Frink Documentation or see More Sample Frink Programs.

Alan Eliasen was born 19986 days, 12 hours, 34 minutes ago.